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COMMON NAME |
Mexican Red-Knee Tarantula
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LATIN NAME |
Euathlus smithi (formerly Brachypelma
smithi)
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NATIVE TO |
Mexico and Panama
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ADULT SIZE |
A large spider with a body length of about
2.5in/6cm. Females have a life span of up to 30 years. Males
die soon after maturity and have a lifespan of 3-6 years.
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EGGS OR YOUNG? |
Lays 100-400 eggs hatching between 1 and a
half to 2 and a half months. The young are called spiderlings
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APPEARANCE |
Very striking with a jet black body and, as
their name suggests, bright red knees. This is now a protected
species and any purchased will be captive bred and expensive.
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WHAT DOES IT EAT? |
On average offer small amounts of food regularly
once a week. Note though that feeding depends on the species,
age and time since the last moult. They eat invertebrates
such as crickets, mealworms, wax-moth larvae, locusts, cockroaches
and even earthworms. Do not leave uneaten live food to over
run the vivarium as these will annoy, stress or damage the
tarantula.
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EASE OF CARE |
Beginner upwards
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TEMPERAMENT |
This species is fairly docile and hardy and
is a good beginner's choice. Handle carefully as some can
be skittish and nippy. Ground dwelling burrower. Nocturnal.
House alone or they may fight to the death.
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VIVARIUM SETUP |
A vivarium 12x12x12in/30x30x30cm to house
one. Semi desert-type climate. Provide either cork bark,
tree bark or broken (length wise) flower pot to provide a
retreat.
Temperature 75-82F/24-28C. Relative humidity of 70-80%.
Under-tank heatpad required.
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SUBSTRATE |
A mix of pure soil and sand with lots of
peat moss in it. Depth of 3-8in/7.6-20cm. |
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