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COMMON NAME |
Spotted Salamander
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LATIN NAME |
Ambystoma masculatum
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NATIVE TO |
Southern Canada and Eastern USA
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ADULT SIZE |
8in/20cm. Can live up to 20 years
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EGGS OR YOUNG? |
Lays 20-75 eggs hatching after 1-2 months
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APPEARANCE |
This is a large salamander. The body colouring
is a greyish black with yellow or reddish orange spots arranged
in two rows running from head to tail. Some are more vividly
marked than others
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WHAT DOES IT EAT? |
Feed 2-3 times a week. They eat earthworms,
crickets, waxworms, grasshoppers, moths, flies, spiders,
beetles, spiders and snails. Do not leave a lot of uneaten
live food to crawl over them as this will distress the salamander
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EASE OF CARE |
Beginners upwards
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TEMPERAMENT |
They are relatively shy and will often remain
hidden for long periods.They can be kept in small groups
of 2-3 but are quite territorial so make sure you provide
lots of hiding places and adequate food to minimize fighting.
Avoid handling. Nocturnal
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VIVARIUM SETUP |
A vivarium 48x15x12in/120x38x30cm will easily
house one or two. Salamanders drown easily so if you use
an aquaterrarium instead, keep the water level low and provide
a slope for them to climb out. Mist daily.
Add some cork or a small rotting log to provide hiding places.
They like moist, low-light conditions with a temperature of 15-23C/60-74F
so heating is not normally required. If you use an aquaterrarium you will
need a water filter.
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SUBSTRATE |
A mix of peat, sphagnum moss and leaves to
a depth of 2-3 inches will provide a cool damp base. |
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